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22 Dodge Ram 1500 10th Anniversary Limited Cars

  The top is equipped with 48V light mixing configuration: 22 tenth anniversary editions have more configurations than 22 long horns: limited configuration 1. 10th Anniversary Edition II. Standard 22 rounds 3. Embroidered seat 4. Five-stage chassis lifting 5.22 wheels 6. Pirelli tire 7.48V light mixing 5.7 HEMI(4/8 cylinder switching and emergency cylinder closing) V8 engine 8-speed automatic manual transmission All-aluminum body (steel-aluminum mixing) comprehensive fuel consumption is 8.8L

  New appearance double LED lens headlights (adaptive high beam) LED daytime running lights LED fog lights LED brake lights chrome-plated kit for the whole car 20-inch aluminum alloy wheels (Bridgestone tires) Full-size spare tire electric pedal panoramic sunroof electric sliding rear window privacy glass privacy glass defogger smart card enters one button to start part-time 4wd 400-meter remote control to start the electronic rotating gear, one button to open the rear trunk and remote control to open the rear trunk. Real wood interior gold-plated interior strips Real wood steering wheel leather seat with embroidery main driver’s seat memory rearview mirror memory front electric seat rear manual adjustment seat (with armrest box) front seat ventilation heating rear seat ventilation heating steering wheel heating electric adjustment oil off pedal lane change auxiliary ring car image automatic parking wireless charging Car play link USB(5 PCs)/ USB-c(4 PCs) link 12-inch large-screen entertainment system Harman Kardon audio Bluetooth connection automatic air conditioner rear air outlet oversized storage box rear private storage box rear folding storage box new long horn Logo instrument display multi-function steering wheel cruise electric folding rearview mirror heating inside and outside anti-glare rearview mirror front and rear parking radar (switchable) induction wiper spraying lining rear bucket LED lighting hydraulic rear door.

  VIP line: 189-2090-1317 Manager Wang (same as WeChat)

  Specific parameters: vehicle length: 5916mm, vehicle width: 2084mm, vehicle height: 1971mm, cargo compartment length: 1711mm, wheelbase: 3672mm, and track: 1729m.

  The air inlet of Ram Long Horn is located in the headlight position on the right, with a height of about one meter, which is higher than most cars and SUVs. The huge mid-net shape is also very shocking, and the design style of "high nose" is also the essence of the fierceness of the front part. The front of the car uses a slightly forward-leaning dive design idea, which is intended to highlight domineering and fierce.

  The limited edition design of 22 Dodge Rams 1500 LTD has a strong sense of impact, and the forward-leaning front is undoubtedly more aggressive to the road surface than the well-behaved family design.?

  The design of Dodge Ram 1500 limited edition center console is simple and hard, which conforms to the temperament of Ram. There are patterns on the bottom of the dashboard, which further highlights the elegance of this car. The soft instrument panel design is very comfortable to the touch, and there is nothing stiff.

  Dealer name: Tianjin Sentai Automobile Sales Co., Ltd.

  Dealer Address: G21, Floor 1, Pacific International Automobile City, No.210 Tianbao Avenue, Tianjin Port Free Trade Zone

  Dealer Tel: Manager Wang 18920901317 (same as WeChat)

  Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

30 years of reform and opening up: the concept of youth employment has gradually changed

  -Throughout the 30 years of reform and opening-up, the concept of youth employment in China has undergone three stages, namely, obeying distribution, opening to the outside world and choosing jobs independently.


  The changes in youth employment and development illustrate three trends of youth employment: autonomy-increasingly strong subjectivity; Pragmatic ―― political color is diluted; Diversification-the choice is getting wider and wider.


  Obeying Distribution-Legacy Stage of Planning System: 1978-mid-1980s


  From 1978 to the mid-1980s, under the influence of the inertia of the planned economic system, rural youth, like farmers, could not move freely. Among urban youth, because higher education is still a highly centralized planned management mode, employment is "all-inclusive and all-divided", and the state undertakes the distribution of work and is responsible for the end. At this stage, China youth’s concept of choosing a job is passive and single.


  -Except for a few rural youths who have changed their fate by passing the college entrance examination, most of them have inherited their father’s business, collectively cultivated land or distributed farmland to households with household contract responsibility system, all of which are mainly farming. Most of the young people who are not college students in cities and towns are "successors", which is also the inheritance of their father’s business; Because the social employment system and recruitment system are rigid and rigid, the educated youth who receive secondary and higher education emphasize that everything is subject to social needs and national distribution. "I am a brick of the revolution, so I need to move wherever I need it."


  -The criteria for choosing a job tend to be politicized. Rural youth basically have no choice because of the fixity of farming. The criteria for choosing jobs for urban youth are mainly manifested in the evaluation of different occupations, with political status and social status as the first factors. The results of a survey on "Youth Employment in China" in 1984 showed that young people at that time paid attention to social status, social significance, giving full play to individual talents and remuneration in turn.


  -Intention to choose a job: At that time, political status and social status were the most important things for youth employment, and the text of "complaining" of educated youth, which is still popular today, still shows that "going to the countryside" is an indelible "scar"; In a few years or even a longer period after the resumption of the college entrance examination, the educated youth "returning to the city" has become a major landscape of China’s population migration. In cities and towns, business is still the last stage. College students are generally interested in science and engineering, and their ideal careers are "scientists" and "engineers". Ordinary unemployed young people also take "going to work" as their first consideration, and only when there is no way out will they go to "self-employed" or tertiary industries such as commerce and service industry.


  However, the demand for talents in China has been brewing in a new stage of social development, which will change the employment concepts and ways of many young people.


  Towards Opening-up ―― "Migrant Workers’ Tide" and Two-way Choice of Urban Youth: Mid-1980s-Mid-1990s


  -The concept of rural youth employment is gradually opening up. Due to the release of a large number of rural surplus labor brought about by the household contract responsibility system, there is a large demand for rural labor in cities and towns, especially in enterprises and construction industries, and the national household registration system, grain and oil supply system and employment management system have been loosened. After that, the government further introduced some policies and measures to allow and encourage the regional exchange of rural labor force, the exchange between urban and rural areas and the export of labor services in poor areas, which led to a large-scale cross-regional flow of rural labor force-"migrant workers’ tide" and the concept of rural youth employment gradually opened up.


  -The changes in urban employment are mainly reflected in the educated youth. Since 1985, China has gradually reformed the employment system for college graduates step by step and at different levels. The reform goal put forward in 1989: under the guidance of the national employment policy, gradually implement the "two-way choice" system in which graduates choose their own jobs and employers choose the best ones. This reform introduces competition mechanism into colleges and universities, and makes graduates’ employment gradually market-oriented. Therefore, the biggest change in youth employment is that "economic status" has become the most priority factor in choosing a job, surpassing the "social status" and "political status" that have been dominant for many years. The main manifestations of "economic status" becoming the first choice standard are:


  First, I hope to work in Sino-foreign joint ventures or "foreign-funded" enterprises in special zones and coastal areas. According to a survey of thousands of college students in Beijing, nearly 40% of them want to work in special economic zones and coastal open areas after graduation, and Sino-foreign joint ventures are placed in the first place.


  Second, not seeking a high degree, but seeking a high income. In the late 1980s, the number of postgraduate students dropped sharply. From 1987 to 1989, more than 700 graduate students dropped out of school. During this period, the proportion of college students interested in science and engineering fell below 50%, a phenomenon known as "knowledge flight". The phrase "as poor as a professor and as stupid as a doctor" tells a strange and real social phenomenon.


  The third is the growth of secondary occupation and occupational mobility. In the middle and late 1980s, young people began to "job-hop", and the career mobility of young people surfaced. Many young people have played the slogan of "seeking stability in the first occupation and getting rich in the second occupation", and the number of newly graduated college students has increased from "one step in place" to "riding a horse to find a horse", and the flow of talents has gradually become active. The phenomenon of "state-owned-collective-joint venture-sole proprietorship" in choosing a job has also emerged endlessly, which has led to such a situation in the economic life in the 1990s: the workers in "state-owned enterprises" have shrunk sharply, the workers in "collective enterprises" have flowed out one after another, and the "foreign-funded enterprises" have prospered. Especially in 1993 and 1994, there was a lively scene of college students rushing to open coastal areas.


  Fourth, economic income has become the first criterion for choosing a job. At that time, the first factor that young people considered in the process of choosing a job was income and welfare; Young people’s favorite industries are: finance and insurance, industrial enterprises, state organs, service industries, scientific research institutions and so on.


  Self-employment ―― the diversified era of pursuing development: from the middle and late 1990s to the present.


  -Employment of Rural Youth Since the mid-1990s, rural youth can no longer be tied to rural land, but can freely enter cities and towns. As a result, a large number of rural youth began to work, live and even settle in cities. With the development of society, rural youth have stepped out of the "living strategy" in employment choice, and the first principle of going out to work is no longer "making money", but the image of "economic rational person" puts development first; No longer willing to act as a "passer-by" of the city, but strive to expand their own development space and want to become a member of the city.


  -Urban Youth Employment At this stage, the employment of urban youth has also moved towards "self-employment", "self-employment" and even starting their own businesses. With the further deepening of China’s reform and opening up, especially after China’s accession to the WTO, the social situation in China has changed: China’s colleges and universities have expanded enrollment, the number of graduates has increased year by year, and it is also worth streamlining government institutions, reducing staff and increasing efficiency in state-owned enterprises, and diverting laid-off workers. The employment contradiction is prominent and the situation is very serious.


  At this stage, the concept of career choice of educated youth with college students as the main body has changed greatly.


  First of all, in terms of job selection criteria, we attach importance to development prospects, opportunities to display talents, salary and benefits, and working environment.


  Secondly, in the understanding of employment, the hierarchical concept between institutions, institutions, enterprises and state-owned, collective and private units has been gradually broken, and "entrepreneurship is also employment" has become a generally accepted concept.


  Third, in the intention of choosing a job, it has changed from "paying attention to business" to "paying equal attention to business", and the service industry, which was not optimistic in the past, has also become a hot spot for choosing a job.


  Fourth, the political color is more diluted in the evaluation of occupations. Instead, they yearn for occupations that suit their interests and combine material needs with spiritual pursuits.


  Fifth, the dependence on parents and others is weakened in the distance between the place of employment and the place where parents live. "Research fever", "foreign language fever" and "going abroad fever" are the proof of this strengthening of independent consciousness.


  Sixth, be brave in starting a business and change from passive employment to self-employment. In 2002, the China Youth Employment and Entrepreneurship Network sponsored by the Youth Industry Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League was officially put into operation, and various local league organizations have successively established and introduced supporting platforms and measures for youth employment and entrepreneurship.


  Conclusion: Three trends of youth employment


  To sum up, the employment and development of young people are oriented by social policies and social needs at that time, but this change shows three trends of youth employment in general.


  -Autonomy-increasingly strong subjectivity From the three stages of the evolution of youth employment, the subjective consciousness of youth employment, especially rural youth employment, has gradually increased, and "autonomy" has become more and more prominent, which has not only got rid of the social structural inhibition caused by the national system, but also gradually got rid of the micro-level constraints caused by parents. The former is mainly manifested in that the state gradually withdraws from the position of "director" and is no longer directly responsible for young people’s job selection; The latter is mainly manifested in that from urban youth to rural youth, the geographical space of youth employment has greatly expanded, from cross-county, inter-provincial to cross-country, and the distance from home (where parents are located) is basically no longer considered.


  -Practicality-Political color has faded. After 30 years of reform and opening up, China’s economic strategic position has gradually improved, and the youth’s employment concept has also shown the strengthening of economic orientation, and economic awareness has generally increased. With the strengthening of economic consciousness, young people join the market economy more actively. This is a transformation of a country’s "development is the last word", which is a pragmatic embodiment and a qualitative leap. However, with the deepening of the reform, the "career economy" of China’s youth employment, especially the popularity of college students taking the civil service examination, has reached a climax again in recent years, which shows that the economic function of China’s administrative system is not the same as that of the period when the brain and body were upside down.


  -Diversification-Wider choices With the social changes and changes in the employment situation, youth employment is becoming more and more diversified, which includes not only the variety of employment types, but also the choice of "informal employment" or even "no employment". The former is mainly manifested in the diversification of occupational types (such as civil servants, scientific research institutes, state-owned enterprises, foreign enterprises, private enterprises, etc.), geographical location (big cities, provincial capitals, coastal areas, rural areas in developed eastern regions, remote and poor areas in western regions) and employment channels (job selection and self-employment); The latter is mainly manifested in family employment, freelancers, freelance writers, vocational postgraduate students, and overseas students. (Liu Chengbin)

Editor: Wang Jiaolong

The expansion, upgrading and upgrading of consumption during the Spring Festival have obviously further stimulated China’s economic momentum.

  CCTV News:The Year of the Loong Spring Festival, China’s consumer market is hot. According to the business big data monitoring of the Ministry of Commerce, during the Spring Festival, the sales of key retail and catering enterprises nationwide increased by 8.5% year-on-year.

  During the Spring Festival holiday this year, the consumption expansion and upgrading were obvious. According to the data released by the Ministry of Commerce, in terms of commodity consumption, the sales of green organic food, gold and silver jewelry increased by about 20% year-on-year; In terms of service consumption, catering consumption such as New Year’s Eve dinner and family banquet was strong, and the sales of catering enterprises monitored by business big data increased by about 17% year-on-year. Sales of dragon element ornaments, new Chinese clothing, shoes and hats doubled, and the national tide, national charm and domestic products shined brilliantly. In the county market, the sales of smart home products such as domestic floor washers and dishwashers increased by more than 60%. Ice and snow consumption and cultural and sports consumption are particularly hot.

  In Sanya, Hainan, various scenic spots actively create new formats and new scenes, and new experiences such as 360-degree immersive performing arts, parent-child amusement, entertainment light show, and dome theater in the whole park bring about prosperous leisure consumption.

  According to the monitoring of key e-commerce platforms by business big data, during the National Online New Year Festival in 2024, the national online retail sales reached 1,186.02 billion yuan, an increase of 9% over last year’s New Year Festival.

  Chen Lifen, a researcher at the Market Economy Research Institute of the State Council Development Research Center, said that local governments have also actively introduced measures to promote consumption, created consumption scenes of old-fashioned culture, promoted the full release of online and offline consumption vitality, and also demonstrated the vitality, potential and resilience of China’s consumer economy, which will further enhance market confidence and strengthen expectations, thus pushing consumption from recovery to continuous expansion.

  During the Spring Festival, online payment handled an average of 2.63 billion transactions per day, an increase of 18.6% year-on-year.

  According to the data of the People’s Bank of China, the online payment transactions handled by Networked Clearing Company and China UnionPay continued to grow. From the New Year’s Eve to the eighth day of the Lunar New Year, the average daily transaction was 2.63 billion, amounting to 1.25 trillion yuan, which was 18.6% and 8.0% higher than last year’s Spring Festival holiday.

  Hainan: The amount of duty-free shopping on outlying islands during the Spring Festival holiday was 2.489 billion yuan.

  During the Spring Festival, the duty-free market in Hainan Island continued to be hot. According to the statistics of Haikou Customs, from February 10th to 17th, Haikou Customs supervised a total of 2.489 billion yuan of duty-free shopping on outlying islands, with 297,700 shoppers and a per capita consumption of 8,358 yuan.

  On February 17, the reporter saw in a duty-free shopping city in Sanya that although it was the last day of the Spring Festival holiday, it was still crowded. In the perfume and cosmetics area, many people were waiting in long queues to check out. The reporter found that during the Spring Festival, the coupons issued by the government can be superimposed with promotions such as discounts and multiple points in duty-free shops. These preferential policies also played an important role in the sales of duty-free goods.

  With the development of duty-free industry in Hainan, duty-free products have become a must-buy "Hainan specialty" for tourists coming to Hainan. Last year, the new delivery methods such as "immediate purchase and immediate delivery" and "immediate delivery with guarantee" also greatly enhanced the experience of duty-free shopping for tourists.

  In addition, in order to effectively alleviate the stocking pressure brought to duty-free enterprises by the superposition of the Spring Festival holiday in Hainan’s winter tourist season, Haikou Customs arranged special personnel to work overtime during holidays and set up a fast track for goods to ensure that duty-free goods were put out of the warehouse in time.

  Guangdong: Hong Kong and Macao tourists go north to celebrate the holidays and become new fashion cross-border vehicles, with a year-on-year increase of 246%.

  This Lunar New Year holiday is the first Spring Festival holiday after the official implementation of the policy of "Hong Kong trains going north". From the first day to the eighth day, the inbound and outbound vehicles of Zhuhai Highway Port of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge continued to rise. It has become a new fashion for Hong Kong and Macao residents to go north for the holidays.

  According to the statistics of Gongbei Customs, from February 10th to February 17th, 126,000 vehicles entered and exited Zhuhai Highway Port via Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, an increase of 246% compared with the same period of last year’s Spring Festival. Among them, there were 88,000 single-brand cars from Hong Kong and Macao, accounting for 70%. It has become a new fashion for Hong Kong and Macao residents to drive single-brand cars from Hong Kong to the north and from Australia to cross-border festivals in Guangdong.

  In addition, during the Spring Festival holiday, Guangdong and Macao held a number of activities to attract tourists, and Gongbei Port also showed a two-way peak this year. This year’s Spring Festival, the "Dragon Horse Spirit" fireworks display, float display and star concert in Macao are intertwined with the Spring Festival cultural tourism performances launched in various districts of Zhuhai and the Spring Festival activities launched in various scenic spots, which not only attracts tourists from the province to start short trips, but also attracts tourists from other provinces in the mainland, greatly stimulating the cross-border tourism fever in Zhuhai and Macao to escalate again. According to the statistics of Gongbei Border Inspection Station, from February 10 to 17, the total number of people passing through Gongbei Port to and from Zhuhai and Macao reached more than 2.08 million, with a growth rate of over 60% compared with last year’s Spring Festival, with a maximum of more than 280,000 person-times in a single day.

  Further stimulate China’s economic momentum.

  The booming Spring Festival in the Year of the Loong reflects the potential of China’s super-large-scale domestic demand market, and further stimulates the positive momentum of China’s economy.

  Zou Xianyu, deputy director of the Macroeconomic Research Office of the National Information Center, said that the popularity of the consumer market in the Spring Festival this year can obviously promote the promotion and innovation of consumer supply and push the supply and demand cycle of the whole society to a relatively higher level. This has actually laid a solid foundation for a good economic start in the first quarter of this year.

The emergency ward of the emergency and critical care center of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine opened, adding new strength to life escort.

On July 8th, an opening ceremony was held in the emergency ward of the Emergency and Critical Care Center of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine affiliated to Capital Medical University. Liu Zhongxun, Party Secretary, Liu Qingquan, Deputy Party Secretary and Dean, Guo Wei, Vice President, and heads of medical department, nursing department, emergency department and critical care department attended the opening ceremony.

Liu Qingquan said that the establishment of emergency ward is an important measure to improve the hospital’s medical service capacity and level. The establishment of emergency ward will further optimize the diagnosis and treatment process of emergency and critical illness in the hospital, lay a good foundation for establishing a new model of emergency and critical illness treatment center, and play an important role in safeguarding people’s lives and health.

Liu Zhongxun said that under the new situation and new tasks, we have set up a new ward and a new team. Only by facing the new era and implementing the new mission can we live up to the requirements put forward by the party and the state. It is our primary task to work together to build disciplines, wards and teams well.

Subsequently, Guo Wei introduced the construction and future development plan of the emergency ward. The newly opened emergency ward is located on the second floor of infectious diseases department (fever clinic), equipped with advanced medical equipment and professional medical team, which can meet the treatment needs of various critical patients. At present, there are 4 beds, which can be expanded to 12 beds according to the needs of patients.

The emergency ward is equipped with advanced equipment such as ventilator, defibrillator and monitor to ensure that patients can get timely and professional treatment. The ward mainly treats all kinds of critical patients, including but not limited to cardiovascular emergency, respiratory emergency, digestive tract emergency and trauma emergency. By providing all-round and multi-level emergency medical services, we can win valuable treatment time for patients and improve the success rate of treatment. Over the years, our hospital has attached great importance to emergency and critical care, and constantly improved the emergency and critical care system. The opening of the emergency ward will further enhance the comprehensive treatment capacity of the hospital for critical diseases and strive to provide more convenient, efficient and high-quality medical services for patients in surrounding areas and even the whole city. With the joint efforts of all medical staff in the emergency and critical care center, the emergency ward will continue to grow and make greater contributions to promoting the development of emergency and critical care.

The emergency department of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine affiliated to Capital Medical University was established in 1978, the emergency intensive care unit was established in 2001, and the infectious diseases department (fever clinic) was established in 2020. This year, three departments were integrated to form an emergency and critical care center. After more than 30 years of construction and development, our hospital has established a complete emergency service system, which has the ability of clinical emergency and critical care. It is the clinical base of TCM emergency in state administration of traditional chinese medicine, the national base of TCM disease prevention and control, the national TCM emergency medical rescue center and the state administration of traditional chinese medicine regional diagnosis and treatment center.

The disputes are rising year by year. Why are online celebrity amusement projects so troublesome?

  Because of its sports, fun and fashion, in recent years, emerging amusement projects such as rock climbing, trampoline, bridge swinging, equestrian and bungee jumping are popular among young people and even children, but their safety risks cannot be ignored. On August 31st, in order to promote the health of the emerging amusement industry, Beijing Shunyi Court made a summary of the legal risks reflected in the disputes involving emerging amusement projects, and made suggestions to consumers, operators and relevant departments.

  Typical case

  Injury while playing trampoline was not treated in time.

  Be diagnosed with grade 10 disability

  A total of five people from Yan and his friends went to play in a trampoline park run by an ecological farm in Beijing. Before entering, Zou and others signed the "Notice of Exemption for Admission Safety".

  Yan said that it was his first time to play trampoline on the day of the incident. When he entered the venue, no staff told him which areas were advanced and which areas were primary. During the playing process, no staff gave him guidance. He was injured while doing somersault in the white area, and then he did not report his discomfort to the staff. The staff did not give him first aid or take corresponding medical measures. He did not go to the hospital in time because he did not expect to be so seriously injured at that time. Finally, the hospital diagnosed it as a burst fracture of thoracic vertebra 12 and a spinous process fracture of thoracic vertebra 11. After identification, Zou constituted a level 10 disability.

  In the end, the court found that Yan was responsible for 80%, and the operator was responsible for 20%, and compensated Yan for personal injury losses of more than 60,000 yuan.

  Coincidentally, when Ms. Xu, a citizen of Beijing, was playing on the Huangqiao Bridge in online celebrity, a water park in Shunyi, Beijing, many tourists accidentally fell into the water, and the pool was too shallow and lacked protective measures, which caused her calcaneal fracture, which was a grade 10 disability. Ms. Xu sued a company that managed it. On July 21 this year, Beijing Shunyi Court ordered a company to compensate Ms. Xu for medical expenses, nursing expenses, lost time and mental damages totaling 175,385.55 yuan.

  In this regard, Liu Hongyan, president of Niulanshan Court of Shunyi Court, said that most of the emerging amusement projects have evolved from professional sports and there are great security risks. Liu Hong Yan said that due to reasons such as low industry entry threshold, inadequate safety tips, and insufficient personnel and equipment protection, safety incidents caused by emerging amusement projects frequently occur, and such disputes are also on the rise year by year. In 2019 alone, Beijing courts accepted 67 such cases.

  "It is worth noting that the injuries of the injured in such cases are mostly serious, and the rate of identification as disability is large, which has caused heavy trauma to both the injured and the operators."

  Risk warning

  Emerging amusement projects have low barriers to entry.

  Lack of industry standards

  At present, places such as trampoline hall, rock climbing hall, partying hall and water park, which are engaged in new amusement projects, are not professional sports venues, and the state has no specific qualification requirements for their operators, and there are also no unified standards and requirements for their market access conditions, venue specifications, amusement facilities, staffing and management level. Operators only need to obtain industrial and commercial business licenses to operate.

  In addition, the key hardware facilities and safety equipment in the business premises, such as the location requirements, instructions for use, the number of people and the weight of climbing ropes, lack clear specifications and standards, and most of them are purchased or built by operators themselves, and there is no need to go through relevant inspections before they are put into operation.

  The rules of the game are unclear and the industry supervision is absent. Whether trampoline and other emerging sports have relatively uniform rules and action standards is not fully understood by the general public and players, and the relevant industry departments have not formulated and popularized the rules and precautions of this kind of amusement projects, especially for the players’ own physical requirements, the formulation of rules and the maintenance of game order.

  In addition, there is also a lack of corresponding supervision over the operators and business premises that operate the above amusement projects. Whether the first-aid drugs, first-aid personnel and measures in the business premises are fully prepared, and whether there are corresponding penalties for operators who have safety accidents, etc., there is still a lack of industry guidance and supervision for emerging amusement projects.

  Insufficient safety tips in business premises and abuse of exemption clauses. Before tourists enter the business site and prepare to play, most operators do not fulfill their full obligation to inform and prompt, so that players can fully understand the safety risks of the projects they want to play, and then make correct choices and decisions based on their own physical fitness.

  Uneven staffing and lack of safety guidance. Although emerging amusement projects belong to amusement projects, they are professional and dangerous. However, some operators are not equipped with professionals to save costs, so players can’t ask for help in time when they encounter problems.

  Consumers’ lack of risk awareness and violation of safety tips. Some consumers do not know enough about the risks that emerging amusement projects may bring, blindly pursue excitement, and imitate difficult movements without professional training and guidance. In addition, some consumers lack sufficient experience and skills to deal with emergencies, and often panic and mishandle them.

  The judge suggested

  Consumers carefully and rationally choose play items.

  Regulatory authorities improve industry norms

  In view of the above risks, Tu Lin, a judge of Niulanshan Court of Shunyi Court, made corresponding suggestions to the players, operators and relevant departments.

  Players improve their awareness of risk prevention and choose their play items carefully and rationally. Taking into account the existence of normal risk factors in sports activities, Article 1176 of the Civil Code promulgated this year stipulates that "the victim may not ask other participants to bear tort liability if they voluntarily participate in cultural and sports activities with certain risks and are damaged by the actions of other participants; However, unless other participants have intentional or gross negligence in the occurrence of damage. " Based on the risk-taking principle, the following suggestions are put forward for players:

  First, read the risk notice carefully and choose the play items carefully. The second is to follow the rules of the game and never challenge high-risk actions. The third is to seek medical advice in time after the injury and keep the evidence properly.

  The regulatory authorities improve industry norms and strictly supervise and manage.

  First, improve the industry norms and standards of emerging amusement projects, strengthen the qualification review of business entities and employees, formulate production and installation standards for equipment and facilities of high-risk amusement projects, and introduce basic game rules and prohibitions of corresponding amusement projects. The second is to strengthen the law enforcement supervision of industry operators. It is necessary to intensify the investigation and punishment of illegal acts, refine the safety operation standards, strengthen the implementation of standards, increase the administrative management and supervision of the implementation of safety responsibilities of operators, and improve the standard level of workplace safety management. The third is to improve the relief channels. Open telephone complaints, online complaints and other channels for the misconduct of operators, and punish them once they are verified.

  Text/reporter Song Xia

The dark blue car is "bloody"! The most anticipated mid-size car is here.

There are many choices of cars now, as we said today. Come and see it quickly.

First of all, from the appearance, the front face of deep blue SL03 looks very cool and delicate. Coupled with headlights, the overall look is very elegant. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the car side, the car body size is 4820MM*1890MM*1480MM, and the car adopts dignified lines, which gives people a very eye-catching feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very stable and atmospheric. Looking back, the tail line of dark blue SL03 is young and fashionable, and the taillights are very avant-garde. Overall, it is relatively angular.

Coming into the car, the deep blue SL03 interior styling is more fashionable and atmospheric, reflecting the sense of design. The steering wheel of the car is eye-catching, made of leather, and has a good grip. From the central control point of view, with the 14.6-inch touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, the interior design is quite layered, which is in line with the temperament of the car. The dashboard and seats are equally eye-catching. The dashboard of the car presents an angular design style and looks strong in technology. The car uses a leather/suede mixed seat, and the seat wrapping is in place, further improving the comfort of the driver and passenger.

The overall performance of the dark blue SL03 trunk space is excellent, and the shape is regular, which is convenient for people to take their luggage. At the same time, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driving airbag, co-pilot airbag, side airbag curtain, front side airbag and other safety configurations.

The car introduced today is not only eye-catching in space, but also has reached the mainstream level in various configurations, and there is nothing to be picky about driving experience and space experience. You might as well go offline to feel it more on weekends.

The birth of a Chinese rice dumpling.

In the noodle museum of Zhongzhijie Factory, there is a sentence engraved on the wall: Be good at character and food. This seems to be an important reason why this northern noodle-making enterprise can occupy a place in the traditional rice dumplings producing area in the south of the Yangtze River.

Slogan of Zhongzhijie Noodle Museum (Photo courtesy of Zhongjie from Yangguang. com)

The birth of a zongzi is not complicated or mysterious, but how to make it popular in the north and south of the country and how to package it, people still can’t help thinking about it.

Changchun Zhongjiejie Jingyue Factory is one of Zhongjiejie’s two factories in Changchun, where Zhongjiejie meat dumplings, which are well-known in China, are produced. One afternoon in early summer, the reporter and his party were invited to walk into the production line of Jingyue Branch of Zhongzhijie Food Co., Ltd. to see how the legendary zongzi was produced.

You need to wear good shoe covers, masks and white coats specially made by the company at the entrance. Before entering the workshop, you should wash your hands by the sink with a tap like a surgeon, and then disinfect your hands and the whole body. There is no shortage of health supervision links.

After entering the workshop, there were four "columns" making zongzi, and nearly 100 workers making zongzi were working nervously. The scene was a little spectacular.

Production workshop (Photo courtesy of the outstanding person in Yangguang. com)

When we went there, we caught up with the vegetarian rice dumplings. In front of each worker, raw materials such as rice leaves and glutinous rice were placed in an orderly manner. There was also a scale in front of everyone. I saw that they skillfully picked up a rice leaf, rolled it up, then grabbed a reconciled glutinous rice and put it on the scale. It is said that there can be no difference of 2 grams between the top and bottom.

Weighing link (Photo courtesy of the outstanding person in Yangguang. com)

The reporter stood behind several workers and basically didn’t see any difference in weight. After weighing, he wrapped the thread several times and fastened it, and then cut it with the knife next to him, and a zongzi was wrapped.

Workers who make zongzi (Photo courtesy of the outstanding person in Yangguang. com)

According to the production process, this zongzi needs nine cotton threads to be bound and hand-wrapped, and each zongzi should be in an authentic zongzi shape with a 60-degree angle.

According to the manager, a skilled worker can pack five or six bags per minute at the earliest.

Everyone operated silently and quickly, and a rectangular steel plate about one meter long was filled up in a short time.

After each steel plate is filled, it is sent to the next workshop, put into a one-meter square big steamer, and then stuffed into a very high steam furnace. The temperature and time are accurately controlled by the machine and cooked with one button.

One-click cooking (Photo courtesy of the outstanding person in Yangguang. com)

To enter the steaming process, it is already the fourth process.

Because the scene of making zongzi is so spectacular, we will be attracted by them almost at the first sight when we enter the workshop, which leads us to skip the previous procedure directly: killing the stuffing and zongzi leaves.

These two links are also not simple.

After 3 hours of cold water foaming and repeated cleaning, the rice is soaked. And stuffing equipment is a bit like a mixing drum for mixing concrete on the construction site. Which one is put first and which one is put later is carried out in strict accordance with the procedure instructions. Finally, the essence of the ingredients boiled for 6 hours is locked into the filling.

Mixing and stuffing (Photo courtesy of the outstanding person in Yangguang. com)

Near the steaming room is the zongye conveyor belt. The workers on the conveyor belt took out bundles of zongzi leaves from the bag, which were soaked in cold water for more than 4 hours. The workers cut off the petiole first, then put it on the conveyor belt for cleaning, and it was washed three times by the machine, and then it was sent to the workers who wrapped zongzi by special personnel.

Every link must not be sloppy (Photo courtesy of the outstanding person in Yangguang. com)

After the steamed zongzi is cooked, a drawer is sent to the cooling room next door on the conveyor belt, cooled, deoxidized and sealed, vacuum packed, and the delicious taste of zongzi when it is just out of the pot is preserved, and then packaged, and finally it enters the market.

After cooling, enter the next link (Photo courtesy of the outstanding person in Yangguang. com)

Complete plastic packaging (Photo courtesy of the outstanding person in Yangguang. com)

Packaging (Photo courtesy of the outstanding person in Yangguang. com)

From this, it will enter the market (Photo courtesy of the outstanding person in Yangguang. com)

According to the process summary of Zhongjie, it is a good zongzi after 46 processes.

Delicious meat dumplings produced after strict and meticulous management process (Photo courtesy of the outstanding person in Yangguang. com)

In fact, there is not much mystery in the whole process, which is probably the case in most companies that make pasta.

What employees need is a strict and clear process, and every step can’t be wrong. It is the conscience of the enterprise that the manager corresponds to the "good character and good food" in the pasta museum on the first floor.

It is said that every employee of Zhongjie knows the story of "white steamed bread throwing a pigsty". It was more than ten years ago, when Zhongjie had just started, Zhongjie promised customers that "overnight food would not be sold". Once, after the boss went to work, he found that there were more than a dozen boxes of steamed bread made on the first day. Without saying anything, he directly asked the workers to take the steamed bread off the shelf, strictly forbidding it to flow into the market, and gave it directly to the pig farm.

Another time, before the Dragon Boat Festival more than ten years ago, during the busiest production of zongzi, the boss found a batch of about 4,000 kilograms of zongzi, and the rope was not solid. He picked up one and tasted it and found that the taste did not meet the requirements, and immediately destroyed the whole 4,000 kilograms of zongzi!

The boss’s name is Wang Fusheng, the founder of Zhongjie. His ancestors came to visit Guandong. In his hometown of Jining, he was also an old chef who made pastry. Therefore, Wang Fusheng can be regarded as an ancestral craft. "The boss is in the office building next to him. He comes every day and always comes to the workshop to inspect!" The staff said.

Xiaozongzi is simple to wrap, and the process is not so complicated and mysterious, but it can guarantee the quality at any cost, control the process without going out of shape, and hold the pass for twenty years, which truly reflects the relationship between good food and good character.

Tang Ying, a real celebrity in the Republic of China: loving yourself is the beginning of a lifetime of beauty

What kind of woman is a real celebrity?

A real celebrity needs a rich culture and family background, and her temperament and self-restraint have their own noble aperture between a smile and a gesture. She is a woman with soft heart but her own strength. She is by no means just a rich flower wrapped in money and beauty.

In the twenties and thirties of last century, there were celebrities and beauties like Xinghai on the Shanghai Beach, and some of them could be copied.

But there is a strange girl, whose grace and grace in her bones are as beautiful as flowers. Her beauty has followed her all her life. She is a top real celebrity.

She socializes, she dances, she acts, and she loves all beautiful things.

She left home for half her life and returned as a beauty. She is beautiful all her life, and loving herself is the beginning.

She is Tang Ying, a Jiangnan beauty in "Southern Tang and Northern Land".

Zhenmingyuan: Beauty is an ability.

Tang Ying was born in Shanghai in 1903.

His father, Tang Naian, was the first batch of students studying in foreign countries who were funded by the Qing government from boxer indemnity, and the first western doctor studying in China. Mother is the first batch of graduates from Jinling Women’s University.

After returning to China, Tang Naian worked as a doctor in beiyang fleet, and later opened a private clinic in Shanghai to treat famous families at that time.

Mr. and Mrs. Tang believe in Christianity, and the Tang family is well-off and open-minded. The daughter brought up in this way is unparalleled in her style.

Beauty is the background of Tang Ying’s life. But beauty needs both capital and the ability to maintain.

At home, Tang girls should cultivate the basic skills of celebrities-pay attention to food and clothing. The family specially hired tailors to customize clothes, and also invited chefs to make Chinese dim sum, western dim sum and big dishes respectively. Every meal should be matched according to a reasonable nutritional balance, and breakfast, dinner and afternoon tea should follow an accurate timetable. Even carrying a bag and picking up things have a standard posture.

At school, Tang Ying studied in the Chinese and Western Girls’ School, which is the alma mater of the three sisters of the Song family. A completely westernized girls’ school teaches girls dance, English, opera and so on in an aristocratic style.

Tang Ying, who has grown up richly, has beautiful eyes, clever smiles, sweet voice and dual talents.

She is proficient in English and good at singing Kunqu opera. When she first appeared in the social circle, she became the most dazzling celebrity in Shanghai.

Tang Ying’s outstanding clothes are the fashion vane of old Shanghai. Chanel No.5 perfume, Celine clothing, CD lipstick, LV handbag and Ferregamo high heels, which were owned by French ladies at that time, were owned by Tang Ying.

She will also design her own clothes. She will go to the fashion that can inspire her and surprise her, and go home and ask a tailor to do it. Her cheongsam has a wide edge, and there are hundreds of butterflies embroidered with gold and silver thread and ruby buttons on the edge. Every time she wears a new dress out of the street, the style is chic and avant-garde, and she can become the explosion queen of the day.

Her skirt can support all the beauty in the world.

Linglong magazine once regarded Tang Ying as a model of socialite and encouraged women to live their own lives.

The beauty of women is actually a kind of ability, which is to make live high look the truest.

Love yourself is the beginning of a lifetime of beauty.

If Tang Ying’s life is dreamy and beautiful like a fairy tale, then her own intelligence and personal charm are absolutely worthy of the name of princess.

She dances in parliaments. Eye-catching, toe-spinning, long skirt mopping the ground, dancing lightly, every swan-like gorgeous turn silently whitewashes the injury and suffering of falling down while practicing dancing. Her performance in the drama "The Fan of a wealthy family" is unforgettable and full of praise.

She performs in the theater. In 1927, she and Lu Xiaoman jointly performed the Kunqu Opera "Picking up Paintings and Calling them Paintings" at the Central Grand Theatre, which became the headlines of major newspapers at that time. In 1935, Wang Baochuan, starring in Kalden Grand Theatre, was a sensation and a great success. She was labeled as an original singer of Beijing Opera in English, and it was popular for half the sky.

Once when the British royal family visited, Tang Ying went to perform the piano. In the spotlight, she was like a fairy pointing out the keys, and a large jade photo was as dazzling as a collector’s postcard. This is the most beautiful peak of her communication career.

There is no life that is not gorgeous, only yourself who doesn’t work hard.

The best person is yourself, and cherishing yourself is the best gift in life.

Love yourself unconditionally is the beginning of a lifetime of beauty.

Such a beauty is always troubled by love.

Tang Ying’s love is like her favorite drama, with beautiful words and three sighs. She is floating in boundless love, wishing for one person, appreciate each other.

As a girl, Tang Ying got to know the handsome, rich and mature Song Ziwen because of her elder brother. Tang Ying, with a fragrant soul, strongly attracted Song Ziwen, and his passionate love letters also touched Tang Ying’s heart. In front of the dressing table, under the evening breeze and the moon, she was ashamed to show her notes. However, Tang Naian doesn’t want his children to be related to politics. Later, Song Ziwen was assassinated, but Tang Tuo was killed by mistake. The Song and Tang Dynasties were destined to be inseparable.

It is inevitable to fall in love when you are alive.

Tang Ying married Li Zufa, the son of Li Yunshu, a wealthy businessman in Shanghai. Li Tang has two suitable families, and Tang Ying continued her rich and wonderful social life after marrying into the family of a famous businessman. However, Li Zufa, who is engaged in technical engineering, is an introverted and quiet person. He is very opposed to his wife’s socializing. golden couple may not be a match made in heaven, so it is better to say goodbye to each other.

A woman who loves herself will not deny herself because others are not sure.

A woman who loves herself does not neglect herself, has the ability to correct mistakes, and does not embarrass herself and others.

It’s not appropriate, it doesn’t matter, clean up your mood and start again, and the road to love won’t be bumpy all the way. Love can heal when it breaks, and you shouldn’t let your life be full of dust.

When you know how to love yourself, you will meet better love.

There is always an encounter that is mutual appreciation, common growth, and coming to you from a vast sea of people.

Loving life is the highest form of beauty.

Tang Ying, who returned to single, lived more and more freely.

She goes to the theatre and movies, she wears beautiful clothes, she has dinner and socializes with friends, and she knows that only by loving life can she live more and more beautifully.

Even in the cold winter, you keep your enthusiasm for life and make your life steaming, so warm spring will definitely allow you to be alone in April.

With bright eyes, he came gently and slowly from the depths of time and came for her.

Tang Ying met Rong Xianlin, a soul mate with himself. Rong Xianlin is the nephew of Rong Hong, the father of overseas students in China. He is lively, humorous, diversified, proficient in riding and dancing, and a literary lover.

Their meeting is like an old friend reunited after a long separation. They have both become better selves, and they can calmly hold each other’s hands for the rest of their lives.

After remarriage, Tang Ying went to Hongkong with her husband and then settled in the United States.

On weekends on the other side of the ocean, Tang Ying took her son to watch art exhibitions, listen to concerts or go out for a picnic. If you don’t go out and eat snacks at home, it’s all her own craft. The small wonton she made should only be tasted by the Tang family.

Life can’t always be smooth and smooth;

Life needs you to love it.

A woman who loves life always exudes a beautiful, elegant and advanced temperament.

A woman who loves life can always find the beauty in the nuances of life, thus edifying people around her.

My son loved painting since he was a child, so Tang Ying bought various brushes to encourage him to paint and practice more, cultivate his perception of beauty and tolerate his personality development. Perhaps he inherited his mother’s aesthetic taste and artistic talent, and Li Mingjue became a master of American stage design. His Broadway work Waiting for Godot influenced a generation of Americans.

Life is a multiple-choice question, and there is no unique answer and standard. Tang Ying did not live herself as a woman with only one fulcrum. If there is, the final destination is still beauty.

In her later years, Tang Ying went back to China to visit relatives. Dressed in a lush cheongsam, she was like a lush girl. She was the most exquisite, beautiful, top and most advanced century celebrity all her life.

In 1986, Qiao Tang Ying died of illness in her apartment in new york.

She walked cleanly and quietly, waving her sleeves and shaking off the wonderful life.

All her life, she opened passionately and fell quietly, never competing for other people’s scenery or disturbing other people’s world.

Celebrity Tang Ying, beauty is beauty, but she has been beautiful all her life.

Being beautiful is luck, and living beautiful is confidence.

Writer Li Xiaoyi once said: "The right sensibility and rationality are valuable for women."

Nine times out of ten, life is unsatisfactory, endure it, enjoy it, and love yourself is the most splendid life.

Know how to break away from those gorgeous troubles and sorrows, and learn to care for and cherish yourself from every detail.

Years have a letter, you wait carefully, and the United States will definitely come to the appointment.

May all your efforts and efforts get what you want, and don’t forget to be beautiful when you are on your way in the fleeting time.

Original title: "Tang Ying, a real celebrity in the Republic of China: loving yourself is the beginning of a lifetime of beauty."

Read the original text

Statistical Bulletin of National Economic and Social Development in Hunan Province in 2021

Hunan Provincial Bureau of Statistics   Hunan Investigation Corps of National Bureau of Statistics

March 22, 2022

2021 is a landmark year in the history of the party and the country. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the whole province has conscientiously implemented the spirit of the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on Hunan’s important speech, resolutely implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council and the work requirements of the provincial party committee and government, adhered to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, comprehensively implemented the new development concept, accelerated the construction of a new development pattern, and fully implemented the strategic positioning and mission of "three highs and four innovations". We made overall plans for the prevention and control of epidemic situation and economic and social development, made solid efforts in the work of "six stabilities" and "six guarantees", actively and effectively responded to various difficult challenges, made steady progress in economic operation, improved quality in stability, and achieved a harmonious and stable overall social situation, thus achieving a good start in the 14 th Five-Year Plan.

I. Synthesis

According to the unified accounting results of regional GDP, the annual regional GDP 4,606.31 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7% over the previous year; The average growth rate in two years is 5.7%, which is higher than the national average. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 432.29 billion yuan, an increase of 9.3%; The added value of the secondary industry was 1,812.61 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 2,361.41 billion yuan, an increase of 7.9%. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP was 69,440 yuan, an increase of 7.8%.

The tertiary industrial structure is 9.4: 39.3: 51.3. The industrial added value increased by 8.3%, accounting for 30.7% of the regional GDP; The added value of high-tech industries increased by 19.0%, accounting for 23.9% of the regional GDP; The added value of strategic emerging industries increased by 12.3%, accounting for 10.3% of the regional GDP. The contribution rates of the added value of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries to economic growth are 12.4%, 34.6% and 53.0% respectively. Among them, the contribution rate of industry to economic growth is 32.3%, and the contribution rate of producer services to economic growth is 24.2%.

Regionally, Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan area The GDP was 1,923.93 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6% over the previous year; The GDP of southern Hunan was 887.15 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1%; The GDP of western Hunan was 747.75 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0%. The GDP of Dongting Lake area was 1,047.64 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0%.

Second, agriculture

The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 766.24 billion yuan, an increase of 10.4%. Among them, the agricultural output value was 353.29 billion yuan, an increase of 3.6%; The forestry output value was 45.58 billion yuan, an increase of 9.5%; The output value of animal husbandry was 254.25 billion yuan, an increase of 20.6%; The fishery output value was 57.08 billion yuan, up by 4.3%.

The annual grain planting area was 4,758.4 thousand hectares, an increase of 3.6 thousand hectares or 0.1% over the previous year. Among them, the area of summer grain is 113.9 thousand hectares, an increase of 7.6 thousand hectares or 7.1%; The area of early rice was 1,219.6 thousand hectares, a decrease of 6.1 thousand hectares or 0.5%; The area of autumn grain was 3,424.9 thousand hectares, an increase of 2.2 thousand hectares or 0.1%. Among the autumn grain areas, the area of middle rice and late rice in one season is 1479.2 thousand hectares, an increase of 3.1 thousand hectares or 0.2%; The area of double-cropping late rice was 1272.3 thousand hectares, a decrease of 19.7 thousand hectares or 1.5%. The annual grain output was 30.744 million tons, an increase of 592,000 tons or 2.0% over the previous year. Among them, the output of summer grain was 452,000 tons, an increase of 20,000 tons and an increase of 4.7%; The output of early rice was 7.438 million tons, an increase of 251,000 tons and an increase of 3.5%. The output of autumn grain was 22.854 million tons, an increase of 321,000 tons and an increase of 1.4%.

The annual cotton planting area was 60.2 thousand hectares, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year; The planting area of sugar was 7.5 thousand hectares, down by 0.8%; The oil planting area was 1479.8 thousand hectares, an increase of 1.8%; The planting area of vegetables and edible fungi was 1391.5 thousand hectares, an increase of 2.7%. Cotton output was 80,000 tons, an increase of 8.1%; 2.63 million tons of oil, an increase of 0.9%; 184,000 tons of flue-cured tobacco, an increase of 0.4%; 259,000 tons of tea, an increase of 3.4%; 42.689 million tons of vegetables and edible fungi, an increase of 3.9%.

The total output of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry was 5.597 million tons, an increase of 23.7% over the previous year. Among them, the output of pork was 4.431 million tons, an increase of 31.2%; The beef output was 213,000 tons, an increase of 3.9%; The output of mutton was 175,000 tons, an increase of 8.7%; The output of poultry meat was 778,000 tons, down by 0.5%. At the end of the year, there were 42.02 million live pigs, an increase of 12.5% over the end of last year, among which there were 3.681 million fertile sows, an increase of 4.7%; The cattle population was 4.351 million, down by 0.7%; The number of sheep was 7.751 million, an increase of 1.8%; There were 374.561 million poultry in cages, down by 0.6%. In the whole year, 61.218 million pigs were slaughtered, an increase of 31.4% over the previous year; 1.807 million cattle were slaughtered, an increase of 3.5%; 10.641 million sheep were slaughtered, an increase of 8.2%; Poultry released 540.252 million feathers, down 0.7%. The output of poultry eggs was 1.179 million tons, down by 0.8%; The milk output was 57,000 tons, an increase of 1.8%; The output of aquatic products was 2.661 million tons, an increase of 2.8%.

In the whole year, the effective irrigation area of farmland was 21.3 thousand hectares, and the water-saving irrigation area was 27.8 thousand hectares. 166 high-standard farmland construction projects were implemented, with a construction area of 4.63 million mu. 70,000 water conservancy projects were started, with an investment of 26.71 billion yuan, and 70 million cubic meters of earth and stone were completed. Rural roads have been upgraded and rebuilt for 4510 kilometers.

III. Industry and Construction Industry

The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 8.4% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of private enterprises increased by 8.6%, accounting for 70.6% of industries above designated size. High-tech manufacturing The added value increased by 21.0%, accounting for 13.0% of industries above designated size, up by 1.3 percentage points over the previous year. equipment manufacturing industry The added value increased by 13.7%, accounting for 31.7% of industries above designated size. The industrial added value of provincial and above industrial parks increased by 10.1%, accounting for 69.8% of industries above designated size, up by 0.7 percentage points over the previous year. The added value of the six high energy-consuming industries increased by 4.8%, accounting for 30.2% of the industries above designated size. Regionally, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 9.0% in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, 9.6% in southern Hunan, 9.9% in western Hunan and 8.1% in Dongting Lake.

Among the main products of industrial statistics above designated size in the whole year, rice was 19.081 million tons, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year; Feed was 20.383 million tons, an increase of 17.6%; The processing volume of crude oil was 8.089 million tons, down by 7.9%; 104.548 million tons of cement, down 5.0%; 29.797 million tons of steel, an increase of 8.3%; Ten kinds of non-ferrous metals were 2.332 million tons, an increase of 10.1%; 37,000 sets of concrete machinery, down 6.8%; 673,000 cars, an increase of 4.9%; The power generation was 165.86 billion kWh, up by 10.1%.

Total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size 206 billion yuan, an increase of 10.7% over the previous year. In terms of economic types, state-owned enterprises reached 10.62 billion yuan, an increase of 31.8%; 350 million yuan for collective enterprises, down 9.2%; Joint-stock cooperative enterprises reached 200 million yuan, down 36.8%; Joint-stock enterprises reached 171.66 billion yuan, an increase of 15.3%; Foreign investors and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen invested 17.53 billion yuan, down 24.4%; Other domestic-funded enterprises reached 5.83 billion yuan, up by 4.4%. Among the top five industries with total profits, non-metallic mineral products industry was 23.69 billion yuan, an increase of 7.1%; The special equipment manufacturing industry was 18.25 billion yuan, down by 21.7%; Chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry was 17.38 billion yuan, up by 20.6%; Computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry reached 16.17 billion yuan, up by 3.7%; Agricultural and sideline food processing industry was 11.34 billion yuan, up by 0.2%. The cost per 100 yuan of operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size is 82.67 yuan; The profit rate of operating income is 4.82%. At the end of the year, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 49.9%.

The added value of the construction industry in the whole year was 397.34 billion yuan, an increase of 2.0% over the previous year. The total profit of general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises above qualification was 33.94 billion yuan, an increase of 1.4%. The building construction area was 763.679 million square meters, an increase of 12.3%. The completed building area was 240.291 million square meters, an increase of 13.1%.

Fourth, the service industry

The added value of wholesale and retail industry in the whole year was 456.30 billion yuan, an increase of 9.4% over the previous year; The added value of transportation, warehousing and postal services was 165.24 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0%; The added value of accommodation and catering industry was 91.35 billion yuan, an increase of 13.3%; The added value of the financial industry was 228.80 billion yuan, an increase of 4.5%; The added value of the real estate industry was 294.54 billion yuan, an increase of 2.4%; The added value of information transmission, software and information technology services was 100.07 billion yuan, an increase of 15.7%; The added value of leasing and business services was 141.45 billion yuan, up by 7.7%. The operating income of service enterprises above designated size increased by 17.6%, and the total profit increased by 41.7%.

The annual turnover of passenger and cargo transportation was 360.83 billion tons kilometers, an increase of 10.6% over the previous year. The turnover of goods was 291.59 billion tons kilometers, up by 11.3%. Among them, the railway turnover was 98.69 billion tons kilometers, an increase of 15.2%; The turnover of highways was 146.12 billion tons kilometers, an increase of 8.2%. Passenger turnover was 101.33 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 3.4%. Among them, the railway turnover was 66.06 billion person-kilometers, up by 8.7%; Highway turnover was 19.54 billion person-kilometers, down by 13.1%; The turnover of civil aviation was 15.57 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 6.9%.

At the end of the year, the mileage of highways was 241,900 kilometers, an increase of 0.3% over the end of last year. Among them, the expressway mileage was 7083 kilometers, an increase of 132 kilometers over the end of last year. The operating mileage of the railway was 5,909 kilometers, an increase of 4.7%. Among them, the high-speed railway is 2250 kilometers, an increase of 254 kilometers. The number of civilian vehicles was 10.35 million, an increase of 8.2%. Among them, the number of private cars was 9.638 million, an increase of 8.3%. The number of cars was 5.673 million, an increase of 8.6%.

Total business volume of postal industry in the whole year 29.58 billion yuan, up 27.9% over the previous year; Total telecom service 62.90 billion yuan, an increase of 30.8%. At the end of the year, there were 5.683 million fixed telephone users, down by 4.1%; There were 69.423 million mobile phone users, an increase of 3.3%. By the end of the year, there were 23.23 million Internet broadband users, an increase of 9.9%.

V. Investment in fixed assets

Annual investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) increased by 8.0% over the previous year. Among them, private investment increased by 9.6%. In terms of economic types, state-owned investment decreased by 5.1% and non-state-owned investment increased by 12.9%. In terms of investment direction, investment in people’s livelihood projects decreased by 3.8%, investment in ecological environment increased by 3.9%, investment in infrastructure increased by 3.6%, and investment in high-tech industries. Growth of 15.6%, industrial technological transformation investment increased by 17.5%. Regionally, investment in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan increased by 7.3%, in southern Hunan by 7.5%, in greater western Hunan by 6.2% and in Dongting Lake by 9.5%.

The investment in real estate development in the whole year was 542.78 billion yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year. Among them, residential investment was 416.46 billion yuan, an increase of 15.2%. The sales area of commercial housing was 91.888 million square meters, down by 2.6%. Among them, the residential sales area was 83.167 million square meters, down 2.2%. The sales of commercial housing was 604.05 billion yuan, up by 1.6%. Among them, residential sales reached 539.04 billion yuan, an increase of 3.2%. At the end of the year, the area of commercial housing for sale was 11.463 million square meters, a decrease of 1.875 million square meters or 14.1% from the end of the previous year.

VI. Domestic Trade and Prices

The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole year was 1,859.69 billion yuan, an increase of 14.4% over the previous year. In terms of business locations, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 1,608.23 billion yuan, an increase of 14.5%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 251.46 billion yuan, an increase of 13.6%. In terms of consumption types, the retail sales of commodities was 1,632.60 billion yuan, an increase of 13.6%; The catering revenue was 227.08 billion yuan, an increase of 20.6%. In terms of regions, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan area was 722.84 billion yuan, an increase of 14.5%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods in southern Hunan was 376.84 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods in western Hunan was 333.89 billion yuan, an increase of 13.8%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods in Dongting Lake area was 426.10 billion yuan, up by 14.8%.

The retail sales of wholesale and retail commodities above designated size reached 579.92 billion yuan, an increase of 14.0% over the previous year. In terms of commodity categories, the retail sales of grain, oil and food increased by 23.9%, cosmetics by 16.8%, household appliances and audio-visual equipment by 10.4%, Chinese and western medicines by 9.4%, communication equipment by 6.0%, petroleum and products by 19.0% and automobiles by 10.2%. Among green smart goods, the retail sales of wearable smart devices increased by 18.5%, smartphones increased by 17.6%, and new energy vehicles increased by 61.9%.

The annual online retail sales of physical goods reached 175.52 billion yuan, an increase of 12.1% over the previous year, accounting for 9.4% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods.

The annual consumer price rose by 0.5% over the previous year. Among them, cities rose by 0.7%, and rural areas were flat with the previous year. The retail price of commodities rose by 1.6%. The ex-factory price of industrial producers rose by 5.9%, and the purchase price of industrial producers rose by 8.1%. Producer prices of agricultural products fell by 9.9%.

VII. Foreign Economy

Total annual import and export volume 598.86 billion yuan, up 22.6% over the previous year. Among them, exports were 421.27 billion yuan, up by 27.5%; Imports reached 177.58 billion yuan, up by 12.3%. In terms of trade modes, general trade exports reached 357.01 billion yuan, up by 35.8%; The export of processing trade was 39.92 billion yuan, down by 23.3%. Among the top five exports, electronic components were 23.73 billion yuan, an increase of 38.2%; Steel 22.64 billion yuan, an increase of 245.1%; Clothing and clothing accessories reached 19.75 billion yuan, an increase of 12.7%; Shoes and boots were 18.83 billion yuan, an increase of 51.7%; Electrical equipment was 17.02 billion yuan, up 52.7%. In terms of production and sales countries (regions), the export to the United States was 72.69 billion yuan, an increase of 59.1%; Exports to Hong Kong reached 51.91 billion yuan, down 9.1%; Export to EU 47.75 billion yuan, an increase of 33.7%; Exports to ASEAN reached 71.30 billion yuan, an increase of 20.7%.

The actual use of foreign direct investment in the whole year was 2.41 billion US dollars, an increase of 72.3% over the previous year. Among them, the primary industry was $0.3 billion, an increase of 883.0%; The secondary industry was $370 million, down by 13.8%; The tertiary industry was US$ 2.02 billion, up by 108.6%. Six new Fortune 500 companies were introduced. In fact, the domestic and foreign funds in place were 1,128.03 billion yuan, an increase of 29.1%. Among them, the primary industry was 65.18 billion yuan, down 5.3%; The secondary industry was 535.72 billion yuan, an increase of 31.4%; The tertiary industry was 527.14 billion yuan, an increase of 32.7%. The contract signed 1035 major projects with a total investment of over 200 million yuan (US$ 30 million).

In the whole year, the newly signed contracts for foreign contracted projects amounted to 5.56 billion US dollars, an increase of 24.6% over the previous year; Realized a turnover of $2.76 billion, an increase of 22.5%; 7,700 laborers of various types were dispatched, an increase of 40.0%. Foreign direct investment increased Chinese contract value by 820 million US dollars, down by 62.4%. The actual amount of foreign direct investment was US$ 1.67 billion, up by 12.1%.

VIII. Finance and finance

The local general public budget revenue for the whole year was 325.07 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0% over the previous year. Among them, the tax revenue was 224.60 billion yuan, an increase of 9.1%; Non-tax revenue was 100.47 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%. Among the tax revenue, the domestic value-added tax was 78.42 billion yuan, an increase of 11.9%; Enterprise income tax was 27.10 billion yuan, up by 5.9%. The general public budget expenditure was 836.48 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4%. Among them, education expenditure was 138.99 billion yuan, an increase of 4.9%; Expenditure on social security and employment was 134.51 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4%; Health expenditure was 77.54 billion yuan, an increase of 6.6%; Expenditure on science and technology was 22.10 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6%; Expenditure on housing security was 24.04 billion yuan, up by 1.1%.

At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions was 6,289.10 billion yuan, an increase of 8.6% over the end of the previous year. Among them, the balance of household deposits was 3,553.14 billion yuan, an increase of 11.5%; The balance of deposits of non-financial enterprises was 1,381.82 billion yuan, an increase of 2.7%. The balance of local and foreign currency loans was 5,584.50 billion yuan, up by 13.0%. Among them, the balance of household loans was 2,077.65 billion yuan, an increase of 13.0%; The loan balance of non-financial enterprises and government organizations was 3,495.03 billion yuan, an increase of 12.9%.

At the end of the year, there were 132 listed companies in the province, with a total direct financing of 519.38 billion yuan, an increase of 11.1% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the total market value of A-share listed companies was 1,994.40 billion yuan, an increase of 13.8%. At the end of the year, there were 439 business departments of securities companies, an increase of 3; The annual securities transaction volume was 12,172.79 billion yuan, an increase of 71.0%. At the end of the year, there were 2 futures companies in the jurisdiction, a year-on-year decrease of 1; The annual turnover was 7,138.41 billion yuan, an increase of 21.7%.

In the whole year, the original insurance premium income of insurance companies was 150.88 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8% over the previous year. Among them, life insurance premium income was 74.85 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2%; Health insurance premium income was 32.83 billion yuan, an increase of 12.6%; Personal accident insurance premium income was 4.07 billion yuan, an increase of 4.9%; Property insurance premium income was 39.12 billion yuan, down 3.2%. The original insurance payment expenditure was 52.89 billion yuan, an increase of 11.3%.

IX. Education, Science and Technology

At the end of the year, there were 114 colleges and universities. There are 27,000 graduates of postgraduate education, 394,000 graduates of ordinary higher education, 206,000 graduates of secondary vocational education, 394,000 graduates of ordinary high schools, 840,000 graduates of junior high schools and 887,000 graduates of ordinary primary schools. There were 2.294 million children in the park, down 0.9% from the previous year. Enrolment rate of primary school-age children 100%, the gross enrollment rate of high school education 94.28%。 There are 10912 private schools of various types, with 2.614 million students. 1.30 billion yuan of national scholarships and grants (junior college students) were granted, and 686,000 college students (junior college students) were subsidized. 500 million yuan of state grants for secondary vocational schools were granted, and 503,000 secondary vocational students were assisted. We implemented 10.56 billion yuan of compulsory education guarantee funds and distributed 520 million yuan of state grants to ordinary senior high schools.

At the end of the year, there were 11 national engineering research centers (engineering laboratories) and 331 provincial engineering research centers (engineering laboratories). There are 38 national and local joint engineering research centers (engineering laboratories). There are 65 enterprise technology centers recognized by the state. There are 14 national engineering technology research centers and 452 provincial engineering technology research centers. There are 19 national key laboratories and 339 provincial key laboratories. 17,721 technical contracts were signed, with a turnover of 126.13 billion yuan. 929 scientific and technological achievements were registered. The number of patents granted was 98,936, up by 25.7%. Among them, 16,564 invention patents were granted, an increase of 43.6%. The number of patents granted by industrial and mining enterprises, universities and scientific research units is 60457, 14785 and 746 respectively.

At the end of the year, there were 2041 inspection and testing institutions. Among them, there are 24 national product quality supervision and inspection centers. There are 103 legal metrological verification institutions. There are 1,860 special equipment production units and 474,000 special equipment. The qualified rate of supervision and spot check of key industrial products is 87.6%. Participated in the formulation of 7 international standards, 210 national standards and 329 local standards. 1,526 maps were published publicly, with 376,000 map users’ visits and 1.794 million geospatial data achievements.

X. Culture, Health and Sports

By the end of the year, there were 631 performing arts groups, 146 mass art museums and cultural centers, 143 public libraries and 122 museums and memorial halls. There are 108 radio and television stations (broadcasters). There are 5.485 million cable TV users. The comprehensive population coverage rate of broadcasting is 99.42%, and that of television is 99.80%. There are 118 national intangible cultural heritage protection catalogues and 324 provincial intangible cultural heritage protection catalogues. There are 11,605 kinds of books, 254 kinds of periodicals and 45 kinds of newspapers. The total print runs of books, periodicals and newspapers are 510 million, 90 million and 670 million respectively.

At the end of the year, there were 55,682 health institutions. Among them, there are 1,716 hospitals, 136 maternal and child health centers (institutes and stations), 78 specialized disease prevention hospitals (institutes and stations), 2,099 township health centers, 970 community health service centers (stations), 12,200 clinics, health centers and medical offices, and 37,082 village clinics. There were 506,000 health technicians, an increase of 1.1% over the previous year. Among them, there are 192,000 practicing doctors and assistant practicing doctors and 239,000 registered nurses. The hospital has 390,000 beds, an increase of 3.6%; Township hospitals have 106,000 beds, a decrease of 1.0%.

The number of people who regularly take part in physical exercise in the province is 26.66 million, and 1577 national fitness programs have been carried out. There are 1025 new administrative villages for farmers’ physical fitness projects. Won 67 national championships throughout the year. There are 159,267 sports venues. Among them, there are 263 gymnasiums, 6,859 sports grounds, 1,001 swimming pools and 7,934 training rooms.

XI. Population, Residents’ Income, Consumption and Social Security

At the end of the year, the resident population of the province was 66.22 million. Among them, the urban population was 39.54 million, and the urbanization rate was 59.71%, an increase of 0.95 percentage points over the end of last year. The annual birth population was 473,000, with a birth rate of 7.13 ‰; The death population was 549,300, with a mortality rate of 8.28 ‰; The natural population growth rate is -1.15‰. The proportion of the population aged 0-15 (including those under 16) to the resident population was 20.19%, down by 0.56 percentage points; The proportion of people aged 16-59 (including those under 60) was 60.03%, an increase of 0.65 percentage points; The proportion of people aged 60 and over was 19.78%, down by 0.10 percentage points.

In the whole year, the per capita disposable income of residents in the province was 31,993 yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year; The median per capita disposable income was 25,834 yuan, an increase of 8.6%. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 44,866 yuan, an increase of 7.6%; The median per capita disposable income of urban residents was 40,177 yuan, an increase of 7.2%. The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 18,295 yuan, an increase of 10.3%; The median per capita disposable income of rural residents was 16,496 yuan, an increase of 11.2%. The ratio of urban and rural per capita disposable income decreased from 2.51 in the previous year to 2.45. In terms of regions, the per capita disposable income of residents in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan was 48,924 yuan, an increase of 8.1%; The per capita disposable income of residents in southern Hunan was 29,543 yuan, an increase of 8.7%; The per capita disposable income of residents in western Hunan was 22,190 yuan, an increase of 9.2%; The per capita disposable income of residents in Dongting Lake area was 29,165 yuan, an increase of 9.3%. Poverty alleviation county The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 13,537 yuan, an increase of 12.6%.

In the whole year, the per capita consumption expenditure of residents in the province was 22,798 yuan, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 28,294 yuan, an increase of 5.6%; The per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents was 16,951 yuan, an increase of 13.2%.

In the whole year, 753,000 people were newly employed in cities and towns. At the end of the year, the number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance for urban and rural residents was 34.436 million, down by 0.8%. The number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance for urban workers was 18.495 million, an increase of 6.9%. Among them, there are 11.414 million employees and 4.276 million retirees. The number of people participating in basic medical insurance is 67.487 million. Among them, 57.235 million people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents and 10.252 million people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban workers. The number of employees participating in unemployment insurance was 6.874 million, an increase of 7.3%. The number of employees participating in industrial injury insurance was 8.533 million. The number of employees participating in maternity insurance was 6.528 million. At the end of the year, the number of employees receiving unemployment insurance was 172,000. 390,000 urban residents received the government’s minimum living guarantee, and the minimum living guarantee fund was 2.10 billion yuan; 1.453 million rural residents received the government’s minimum living security, and 4.72 billion yuan of minimum living security funds were distributed. At the end of the year, 278,000 beds were provided for residential civil administration institutions, and 124,000 people were adopted. Among them, there are 262,000 beds in the old-age care institutions and 116,000 people in the old-age care institutions. There are 32,000 community service institutions and facilities. In the whole year, we sold 5.14 billion yuan of social welfare lottery tickets and raised 1.67 billion yuan of welfare lottery funds. Successfully completed 20 key livelihood issues. Among them, 101 Furong schools were built, and 135,000 public kindergarten places were added.61,200 legal aid cases were handled, and 1.562 million vocational skills trainings were subsidized by the government.

XII. Resources, Environment and Safety in Production

146 kinds of minerals have been discovered and 111 kinds of minerals with proven resource reserves have been discovered in the province. Among them, there are 7 kinds of energy minerals, 39 kinds of metal minerals, 63 kinds of non-metal minerals and 2 kinds of water and gas minerals. 119 geological exploration projects (including continuation projects) were funded by the government, and 9 large and medium-sized mineral areas were newly discovered.

In the whole year, the proportion of water quality sections meeting or better than Class III standards was 96.1%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points over the previous year. The air quality of six municipal cities reached the second-class standard. The treatment rate of municipal domestic sewage is 97.95%, and the harmless treatment rate of municipal domestic garbage is 100%. There are 53 nature reserves at or above the provincial level, covering an area of 910,000 hectares. Among them, 23 are national and 30 are provincial. There are 71 scenic spots above the provincial level, covering an area of 741,000 hectares. Among them, 22 are national and 49 are provincial. There are 2 world geoparks and 14 national geoparks. The afforestation area was 425,000 hectares. At the end of the year, the forest land area was 12.736 million hectares, the standing trees accumulated 641 million cubic meters, and the forest coverage rate was 59.97%.

According to preliminary accounting, the comprehensive energy consumption of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.3% over the previous year. Among them, the comprehensive energy consumption of six high energy-consuming industries increased by 6.5%.

In the whole year, there were 1484 production and operation safety accidents and 1579 deaths. There were 0.03 deaths in accidents with a GDP of 100 million yuan, and 0.003 deaths in coal mines with a million tons. The death rate of road traffic accidents was 3.34 people/10,000 vehicles, down by 0.38 people/10,000 vehicles.

Notes:

[1] The data in this bulletin are all preliminary statistics, and some data are not equal to the total of sub-items due to rounding.

[2] The absolute figures of regional GDP, added value of tertiary industries and related industries and per capita regional GDP are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at constant prices.

[3] Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan region refers to Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, southern Hunan refers to Hengyang, Chenzhou and Yongzhou, western Hunan refers to Shaoyang, Zhangjiajie, Huaihua, Loudi and Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, and Dongting Lake refers to Yueyang, Changde and Yiyang.

[4] High-tech manufacturing includes pharmaceutical manufacturing, aviation, spacecraft and equipment manufacturing, electronic and communication equipment manufacturing, computer and office equipment manufacturing, medical equipment and instrumentation manufacturing, and information chemicals manufacturing.

[5] Equipment manufacturing industry mainly includes metal products industry, general equipment manufacturing industry, special equipment manufacturing industry, automobile manufacturing industry, railway, ship, aerospace and other transportation equipment manufacturing industry, electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry, computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry, and instrument manufacturing industry.

[6] The output data of some products in 2020 were verified and adjusted, and the output growth rate in 2021 was calculated according to comparable caliber.

[7] Due to the adjustment of the caliber stipulated in the statistical investigation system, statistical law enforcement, elimination of duplicate data and other factors, the growth rate and change of financial indicators of industrial enterprises above designated size in 2021 are calculated according to the comparable caliber.

[8] The total business volume of postal industry is calculated at the price of 2020.

[9] The total telecom business is calculated at the price of 2020.

[10] High-tech industry investment includes six categories of high-tech manufacturing investment and information services, e-commerce services, inspection and testing services, high-tech services in professional and technical services, R&D and design services, scientific and technological achievements transformation services, intellectual property rights and related legal services, environmental monitoring and governance services and other high-tech services, including pharmaceutical manufacturing, aviation, spacecraft and equipment manufacturing, electronic and communication equipment manufacturing, computer and office equipment manufacturing, medical equipment and instrumentation manufacturing.

[11] According to relevant regulations, foreign trade is denominated in RMB.

[12] The import and export amount of goods to the EU does not include the data of Britain, and the growth rate is calculated according to the comparable caliber.

[13] The enrollment rate of primary school-age children refers to the percentage of school-age children who have entered primary school within the scope of investigation to the total number of school-age children inside and outside the school.

[14] The gross enrollment rate of high school education mainly reflects the coverage of high school education, which means that the total number of students in high school accounts for the percentage of the school-age population aged 15-17.

[15] By the end of 2021, the population of the province aged 0-14 (including those under 15 years old) was 12.49 million, and the population aged 15-59 (including those under 60 years old) was 40.63 million.

[16] Poverty-stricken counties in Hunan Province, that is, the original poverty-stricken areas in Hunan, including the original concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas and the original national poverty alleviation and development key counties outside the area, have a total of 40 counties. Among them, the concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas cover 37 counties, and there are 20 national poverty alleviation and development key counties, and the concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas include 17 national poverty alleviation and development key counties.

Sino-US Braille Publishing Exchange Activities Unveiled

On September 21st, at the Washington State Audio Books and Braille Library in Seattle, several blind American readers visited the China Braille text and picture exhibition in the Sino-American Braille publishing exchange. The Sino-US Braille Publishing Exchange was unveiled at the Audio Books and Braille Library in Washington State on the 21st. The theme of the activity is "Reading makes life more exciting", which lasts for about a week. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Lei photo

On September 21st, at the Washington State Audiobooks and Braille Library in Seattle, USA, several American readers exchanged ideas with Chinese representatives in the Sino-US Braille publishing exchange. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Lei photo

On September 21st, a guide dog accompanied the owner to visit the Braille publishing exchange between China and the United States at the Washington State Audio Books and Braille Library in Seattle. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Lei photo